Universe Today - August 2, 2005

Image credit: Tom Orff. Click to enlarge
Astrophoto: Lunar Trio By Tom Orff
Aug 2, 2005 - Astrophotographer Tom Orff took this Moon picture of the three major lunar craters; Theophilus, Cyrillus and Catharina, on the 28th April 2001 from Shenandoah PA, USA. Image was acquired with a Starlight Xpress MX516 CCD camera and an 8" Celestron Starhopper Dobsonian with a Dob Driver II at 3x prime focus (3600mm focal length (at f/18) with a TeleVue 3x barlow).

Do you have photos you'd like to share? Post them to the Universe Today astrophotography forum or email them to me directly, and I might feature one in Universe Today.
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Book Review: The Star Guide: Learn How to Read the Night Sky Star by Star
Aug 2, 2005 - Stars, stars, everywhere are stars. What's that one? Oh, it's an aeroplane flying by, oops. Moments such as this would be really bad starts to an evening out viewing the skies. However, as in the word's of the illustrious Zaphod, "Don't panic". Robin Kerrod in his book The Star Guide: Learn How to Read the Night Sky Star by Star separates the lowly flashing lights of fireflies from the twinkles overhead using a wonderful combination of maps and pictures, together with some judicious text. With this book, the stars and night sky need no longer be a mystery. (Full Story)
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Apollo 15 Commander Dave Scott. Image credit: NASA Click to enlarge
Radiation Will Put Human Mars Missions in Jeopardy
Aug 2, 2005 - One of the risks for sending humans to Mars is the lethal doses of radiation coming off the Sun in coronal mass ejections (CMEs). Researchers from the University of Warwick are proposing ways we can fill gaps in understanding about these processes and ensure astronaut safety. In addition to watching the far side of the Sun for CMEs, and developing detection equipment the astronauts can carry on their spacecraft, the researchers think we need to better understand how CMEs travel in the regions between Earth and Mars. (Full Story)
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Saturn's swirling clouds. Image credit: NASA/JPL/SSI. Click to enlarge
Bend in the Rings
Aug 2, 2005 - In this image of Saturn, taken by Cassini, it's possible to see how Saturn's atmosphere distorts the rings right next to the planet. This happens because Saturn's atmosphere refracts the light coming from the rings, similar to how object in the water look distorted and out of position. (Full Story)
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Saturn's moon Rhea. Image credit: NASA/JPL/SSI. Click to enlarge
Bright Splat on Rhea
Aug 2, 2005 - This Cassini image of Saturn's moon Rhea shows a bright, white spot in its leading hemisphere. This bright feature could have come from a large impact, and has been examined by Cassini several times from different angles. Cassini took the photo on June 25, 2005 when it was approximately 1.1 million km (700,000 miles) away from the moon. (Full Story)
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