Hubble’s 10th Birthday Gift: Measurement of the Hubble Constant

[/caption] Note: To celebrate the 20th anniversary of the Hubble Space Telescope, for ten days, Universe Today will feature highlights from two year slices of the life of the Hubble, focusing on its achievements as an astronomical observatory. Today’s article looks at the period April 1998 to April 2000. In October 1998, Hubble complemented the …

Endeavour astronauts arrive at Cape for launch of Tranquility

[/caption] (Editor’s Note: Ken Kremer is in Florida for Universe Today covering the upcoming Endeavour launch attempt.) The six person crew for the STS 130 flight of shuttle Endeavour arrived at the Kennedy Space Center late this evening, Tuesday Feb. 2. The astronauts flew here from NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston aboard the Shuttle …

Messier 105

Object Name: Messier 105 Alternative Designations: M105, NGC 3379 Object Type: E1 Elliptical Galaxy Constellation: Leo Right Ascension: 10 : 47.8 (h:m) Declination: +12 : 35 (deg:m) Distance: 38000 (kly) Visual Brightness: 9.3 (mag) Apparent Dimension: 2.0 (arc min) Locating Messier 105: Begin your starhop for this great galaxy by identifying Alpha Leonis (Regulus), the …

New Year’s Greetings from TEAM ISS and 2010 ISS Calendar

The newly enlarged crew of Team ISS sends New Year’s greetings welcoming in 2010 to all earthlings over this holiday weekend. “We thank you for your support and interest in this current chapter of human exploration and discovery. We wish you a very fruitful and happy New Year”. New Year’s is one of the few …

The Navigators: How We Fly Spacecraft Around the Solar System

Navigating a spacecraft through the heavens has been compared to sailing a ship on the open seas or driving a vehicle on a long, cross country journey. Analogies are necessary, since spacecraft navigation is performed by a relatively small sampling of the human race, and the job usually involves doing things that have never been …

Gravity Anomaly Challenges MESSENGER Mission

Scientists from the MESSENGER mission continue to analyze the data from the spacecraft’s first flyby of Mercury on January 14, 2008. Initial data about the planet’s gravity field grabbed the science team’s attention, as the actual gravity data differed from predictions based on the Mariner 10 flyby in 1975. Any unknowns in Mercury’s gravity will …