Universe Today - June 13, 2001

the
U N I V E R S E
T O D A Y

Space Exploration News From Around the Internet
Updated Every Weekday.

June 13, 2001 - Issue #443
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-- UNIVERSE TODAY STORY SUMMARY --

* New Spacecraft Will Be Going to Mercury
* Intelsat Launches on Ariane Rocket
* Solar Sail Repaired, Ready for Flight
* Mars Nearing its Closest Point


NEW SPACECRAFT WILL BE GOING TO MERCURY
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NASA has approved the first mission to visit Mercury in 35 years. Messenger, which is short for MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry, and Ranging will launch in 2004 and reach the sun-blasted planet in 2008. Once in orbit around Mercury, Messenger will determine the origin of the planet's high density, the composition of its crust, and the nature of its polar caps using a set of seven scientific instruments.

Original Source:
http://www.jhuapl.edu/public/pr/010607.htm

Internet Coverage:
http://www.astronomy.com/Content/Dynamic/Articles/000/000/000/511krnma.asp
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/sci/tech/newsid_1382000/1382849.stm
http://dsc.discovery.com/news/briefs/20010611/mercury.html

Similar Stories:
http://www.universetoday.com/html/topics/nasa.html

Related Sites:
http://www.universetoday.com/html/directory/missions.html

Related Books:
http://www.universetoday.com/html/books/mercury.html


INTELSAT LAUNCHES ON ARIANE ROCKET
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An Ariane 44L rocket with 4 strap-on liquid boosters placed and Intelsat communications satellite into space on the weekend. Originally scheduled to launch on Friday, high winds delayed the launch to Saturday, when it successfully launched at 0645 GMT - separation occurred 20 minutes later. The Intelsat 901 will provide telecommunications and television services to the Americas, Europe, North Africa and the Middle East.

Original Source:
http://www.arianespace.com/us/news/pressrelleas/presrel01_16.html

Internet Coverage:
http://www.cnn.com/2001/TECH/space/06/11/space.ariane.reut/index.html
http://www.space.com/missionlaunches/launches/ariane4_launch_0103609.html
http://spaceflightnow.com/ariane/v141/

Similar Stories:
http://www.universetoday.com/html/topics/ariane.html

Related Sites:
http://www.universetoday.com/html/directory/satellites.html

Related Books:
http://www.universetoday.com/html/books/satellites.html


SOLAR SAIL REPAIRED, READY FOR FLIGHT
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A solar sail built by the Planetary Society has been repaired, after it was damaged during pre-flight tests in April. Engineers now expect to launch the windmill-shaped sail on a short, suborbital trial on a missile launched from a Russian submarine as early as July. Once in space, the sail should unfurl and then get pushed by streams of photons coming from the sun.

Original Source:
http://www.planetary.org/solarsail/Media.htm

Internet Coverage:
http://www.cnn.com/2001/TECH/space/06/12/solar.sail/index.html
http://spaceflightnow.com/news/n0106/13solarsail/

Similar Stories:
http://www.universetoday.com/html/topics/amateur.html

Related Sites:
http://www.universetoday.com/html/directory/spaceexploration.html

Related Books:
http://www.universetoday.com/html/books/spaceexploration.html


MARS NEARING ITS CLOSEST POINT
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The planet Mars is still getting nearer to Earth every day, and will reach its closest point on June 21st at a distance of only 67.3 million kilometres away. As it reaches this point, hard-to-see-details, such as the planet's polar ice caps and clouds may be visible in even small 4- and 6- inch telescopes.

Internet Coverage:
http://www.cnn.com/2001/TECH/space/06/13/mars/index.html
http://dsc.discovery.com/news/reu/20010611/mars.html

Similar Stories:
http://www.universetoday.com/html/topics/mars.html

Related Sites:
http://www.universetoday.com/html/directory/astronomy.html

Related Books:
http://www.universetoday.com/html/books/mars.html

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