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	<title>Comments on: A Cheap Solution for Getting to Mars?</title>
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	<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/</link>
	<description>Space and astronomy news</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sun, 22 Nov 2009 03:07:54 -0600</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: Howard Toburen</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-5/#comment-51109</link>
		<dc:creator>Howard Toburen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Jan 2009 03:24:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-51109</guid>
		<description>Could modifications, extra fuel and supplies get a shuttle to geosynchronous orbit for satellite repair?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Could modifications, extra fuel and supplies get a shuttle to geosynchronous orbit for satellite repair?</p>
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		<title>By: penny</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-5/#comment-50395</link>
		<dc:creator>penny</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jan 2009 21:36:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-50395</guid>
		<description>The orbit of Eros is what makes this possible, but you would need a time when Eros is close to the Earth and comes close to Mars somewhat later.

  Ley&#039;s Launch window for this mission has passed. Anyone got the software to plan the next available launch window?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The orbit of Eros is what makes this possible, but you would need a time when Eros is close to the Earth and comes close to Mars somewhat later.</p>
<p>  Ley&#039;s Launch window for this mission has passed. Anyone got the software to plan the next available launch window?</p>
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		<title>By: penny</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-5/#comment-50393</link>
		<dc:creator>penny</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jan 2009 21:32:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-50393</guid>
		<description>Wiley Ley also had a book for kids--in the early 1960&#039;s--that suggested that we put a supply dump on the asteriod Eros
and use it to go to mars--with return fuel.

More sensibly, we could bury the astronauts living quarters on Eros, and that would protect them from the primary cosmic rays. Use Eros as a bus.

Sometimes, it is a positive advantage to be over fifty.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wiley Ley also had a book for kids&#8211;in the early 1960&#039;s&#8211;that suggested that we put a supply dump on the asteriod Eros<br />
and use it to go to mars&#8211;with return fuel.</p>
<p>More sensibly, we could bury the astronauts living quarters on Eros, and that would protect them from the primary cosmic rays. Use Eros as a bus.</p>
<p>Sometimes, it is a positive advantage to be over fifty.</p>
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		<title>By: penny</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-5/#comment-50392</link>
		<dc:creator>penny</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jan 2009 21:29:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-50392</guid>
		<description>On the other  hand, the shuttle could be used---in a linked cluster--to get back to the moon.  The Apollo module had even less cosmic ray shielding.  

  A cluster of Shuttles--with all the space in the cargo bay for extra fuel and landers--could mount an expedition to the moon.

I always thought this was the secret agenda for the shuttle--built as the Apollo program was destroyed.,

We could also follow the original idea of the Russians
and use the international space station as a place to assemble a fleet of non-streamlined spacecraft
( hence lighter) to go to the moon. 

I read that idea ( which goes back to the early 20th century in Russia) in &quot;Conquest of the Moon&quot; by Wiley
Ley and W. Von Braun---back in the 1950&#039;s.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the other  hand, the shuttle could be used&#8212;in a linked cluster&#8211;to get back to the moon.  The Apollo module had even less cosmic ray shielding.  </p>
<p>  A cluster of Shuttles&#8211;with all the space in the cargo bay for extra fuel and landers&#8211;could mount an expedition to the moon.</p>
<p>I always thought this was the secret agenda for the shuttle&#8211;built as the Apollo program was destroyed.,</p>
<p>We could also follow the original idea of the Russians<br />
and use the international space station as a place to assemble a fleet of non-streamlined spacecraft<br />
( hence lighter) to go to the moon. </p>
<p>I read that idea ( which goes back to the early 20th century in Russia) in &#034;Conquest of the Moon&#034; by Wiley<br />
Ley and W. Von Braun&#8212;back in the 1950&#039;s.</p>
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		<title>By: penny</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-5/#comment-50391</link>
		<dc:creator>penny</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jan 2009 21:21:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-50391</guid>
		<description>The energy of a primary cosmic ray boggles the mind. 
You would need a nuclear reactor to power the magnetic shield and even then, it would not really work.  You would get enough primary cosmic exposure over several months to turn your brain into handburger.

As to the shuttle: The shuttle is 1960&#039;s technology.  TIme for something better, such as an airbreathing hypersonic engined ship that gets 90% of the way to space without
using heavy oxidizer--and then uses a small liquid fuel engine to get the rest of way. 

That&#039;s  worth designing. I recall the plan for this project being discussed in a 1970&#039;s issue of Aerospace Week--as a European project.

What I loathe about NASA is its tendency to go forward with 
glacial speed--forty year old shuttle tech, and the Aries
project wants to go back the 1950&#039;s tech of Apollo ( launched in the sixties, but 1950&#039;s tech).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The energy of a primary cosmic ray boggles the mind.<br />
You would need a nuclear reactor to power the magnetic shield and even then, it would not really work.  You would get enough primary cosmic exposure over several months to turn your brain into handburger.</p>
<p>As to the shuttle: The shuttle is 1960&#039;s technology.  TIme for something better, such as an airbreathing hypersonic engined ship that gets 90% of the way to space without<br />
using heavy oxidizer&#8211;and then uses a small liquid fuel engine to get the rest of way. </p>
<p>That&#039;s  worth designing. I recall the plan for this project being discussed in a 1970&#039;s issue of Aerospace Week&#8211;as a European project.</p>
<p>What I loathe about NASA is its tendency to go forward with<br />
glacial speed&#8211;forty year old shuttle tech, and the Aries<br />
project wants to go back the 1950&#039;s tech of Apollo ( launched in the sixties, but 1950&#039;s tech).</p>
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		<title>By: penny</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-50390</link>
		<dc:creator>penny</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jan 2009 21:11:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-50390</guid>
		<description>The main problem is primary cosmic rays--and the Magnetic
shield NASA proposes isn&#039;t good enough to stop them.
The crew will be fried.

There are two ways to get humans to mars:
1) Use an atomic engine to make the trip FAST.
2) Use solid and heavy shielding ( put up slowly in stages
by the shuttle) and use an atomic engine to drag this heavy ship to mars. Assemble it all in orbit.

Ion engines don&#039;t have enough force to drag the shielding in a reasonable time---unless the crew is put in suspended animation using the new hydrogen sulfide method discovered at NASA.

We have a test ban treaty that bans atomic reactors in space and that was the death of the original project Orion, which would have gotten humans to mars in the 1970&#039;s.

No atomic engine--no mars trip for humans.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The main problem is primary cosmic rays&#8211;and the Magnetic<br />
shield NASA proposes isn&#039;t good enough to stop them.<br />
The crew will be fried.</p>
<p>There are two ways to get humans to mars:<br />
1) Use an atomic engine to make the trip FAST.<br />
2) Use solid and heavy shielding ( put up slowly in stages<br />
by the shuttle) and use an atomic engine to drag this heavy ship to mars. Assemble it all in orbit.</p>
<p>Ion engines don&#039;t have enough force to drag the shielding in a reasonable time&#8212;unless the crew is put in suspended animation using the new hydrogen sulfide method discovered at NASA.</p>
<p>We have a test ban treaty that bans atomic reactors in space and that was the death of the original project Orion, which would have gotten humans to mars in the 1970&#039;s.</p>
<p>No atomic engine&#8211;no mars trip for humans.</p>
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		<title>By: maudyfish</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49958</link>
		<dc:creator>maudyfish</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Jan 2009 21:12:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49958</guid>
		<description>Silver thread, what are you going to do with the tiles off the space shuttle?  Make a kiln?
It would be like money going down the drain tying to retrofit it.  

Better to make it a museum and send it off to be a &quot;Good Will Ambassador&quot; to outer space.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Silver thread, what are you going to do with the tiles off the space shuttle?  Make a kiln?<br />
It would be like money going down the drain tying to retrofit it.  </p>
<p>Better to make it a museum and send it off to be a &#034;Good Will Ambassador&#034; to outer space.</p>
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		<title>By: dollhopf</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49825</link>
		<dc:creator>dollhopf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Jan 2009 20:34:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49825</guid>
		<description>Great idea!

beowulf2700 Says: &quot;&lt;em&gt;the shuttle could be used as a &#039;space only&#039; vehicle&lt;/em&gt;&quot;


Let us not forget that not the shuttle itself failed on January 28, 1986. Any other spaceship would rarely have survived the explosion of the strapped-on fuel tank. 

But if one has left the right path once then it is hard to come back. Consequently, the use of the same auxiliary tank caused the next extermination of one of the shuttles.

 And so the component with the smallest complexity caused the most serious damage to the most sophisticated spaceship design mankind ever owned!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Great idea!</p>
<p>beowulf2700 Says: &#034;<em>the shuttle could be used as a &#039;space only&#039; vehicle</em>&#034;</p>
<p>Let us not forget that not the shuttle itself failed on January 28, 1986. Any other spaceship would rarely have survived the explosion of the strapped-on fuel tank. </p>
<p>But if one has left the right path once then it is hard to come back. Consequently, the use of the same auxiliary tank caused the next extermination of one of the shuttles.</p>
<p> And so the component with the smallest complexity caused the most serious damage to the most sophisticated spaceship design mankind ever owned!</p>
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		<title>By: beowulf2700</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49789</link>
		<dc:creator>beowulf2700</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Jan 2009 16:11:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49789</guid>
		<description>heres a simple solution to last problem...

Keep the shuttle in orbit!

have in one of the cargo bays a landing module and launch from the shuttle to surface... we then redock with shuttle before leaving planet... Lo and behold Humanitys first landing on another planet. the shuttle could be used as a &#039;space only&#039; vehicle... with rockets like the ares ferrying personel to the ship..</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>heres a simple solution to last problem&#8230;</p>
<p>Keep the shuttle in orbit!</p>
<p>have in one of the cargo bays a landing module and launch from the shuttle to surface&#8230; we then redock with shuttle before leaving planet&#8230; Lo and behold Humanitys first landing on another planet. the shuttle could be used as a &#039;space only&#039; vehicle&#8230; with rockets like the ares ferrying personel to the ship..</p>
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		<title>By: dollhopf</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49627</link>
		<dc:creator>dollhopf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2009 19:11:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49627</guid>
		<description>www .youtube .com /watch?v=SDMBsM0-Rt8&amp;feature=related</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>www .youtube .com /watch?v=SDMBsM0-Rt8&amp;feature=related</p>
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		<title>By: dollhopf</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49626</link>
		<dc:creator>dollhopf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2009 19:10:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49626</guid>
		<description>Of course one has to remove the blanks from the above link so that it works. 

A comment here containing a link is object of anti-spam policy. So blanks are a mean to prevent a comment with including links from being prevented.

And here is propaganda with a climpse of truth.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Of course one has to remove the blanks from the above link so that it works. </p>
<p>A comment here containing a link is object of anti-spam policy. So blanks are a mean to prevent a comment with including links from being prevented.</p>
<p>And here is propaganda with a climpse of truth.</p>
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		<title>By: dollhopf</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49624</link>
		<dc:creator>dollhopf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2009 18:52:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49624</guid>
		<description>I ever wondered why they let this ugly external crap steal the show. Here you can see the undiscovered salvation for the contemporary Western spaceflight from all its misery:


www .youtube .com /watch?v=NWefw976CYM</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I ever wondered why they let this ugly external crap steal the show. Here you can see the undiscovered salvation for the contemporary Western spaceflight from all its misery:</p>
<p>www .youtube .com /watch?v=NWefw976CYM</p>
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		<title>By: dollhopf</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49623</link>
		<dc:creator>dollhopf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2009 18:29:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49623</guid>
		<description>Both fatal accidents with space shuttles were not caused by the wonderful design of the ships itself. The first time an external Solid Rocket Booster caused the ignition of the external liquid fuel tank. Also cause of the second event, the Columbia disaster, the external tank was the origin of the catastrophy when tank debris hit Columbia and thus damaged her. 

So if the shuttle program would not have been a significant part of the Cold War conflict then the cooperation of the the space agencies of Russia and The States  might have spared us this tragedies. The Russians used the Energia launcher for their own Buran-called shuttle successfully. With the Energia connected to Columbia and Callenger to heave them into the skies no damage from external components would ever have occured to them. The Cold War was the ultimate reason for the real mistakes of the shuttle program! We should finally realize this. 

The shuttles itself are incredibly marvellous.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Both fatal accidents with space shuttles were not caused by the wonderful design of the ships itself. The first time an external Solid Rocket Booster caused the ignition of the external liquid fuel tank. Also cause of the second event, the Columbia disaster, the external tank was the origin of the catastrophy when tank debris hit Columbia and thus damaged her. </p>
<p>So if the shuttle program would not have been a significant part of the Cold War conflict then the cooperation of the the space agencies of Russia and The States  might have spared us this tragedies. The Russians used the Energia launcher for their own Buran-called shuttle successfully. With the Energia connected to Columbia and Callenger to heave them into the skies no damage from external components would ever have occured to them. The Cold War was the ultimate reason for the real mistakes of the shuttle program! We should finally realize this. </p>
<p>The shuttles itself are incredibly marvellous.</p>
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		<title>By: Relic Flyer</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49609</link>
		<dc:creator>Relic Flyer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2009 16:39:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49609</guid>
		<description>Here&#039;s an idea: Since we appear to have a need for access to orbital space, and the Ares/Constellation will not be ready soon, how about we give our remaining shuttles a good going over and just keep them in service until the new space craft is ready? The original design specifications for the Orbiter called for &quot;up to 100 flights&quot;. We aren&#039;t even close to that yet. 
The &quot;Shuttles to Mars&quot; is a bold and interesting idea, but we might want to save the shuttle for work it was designed for.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here&#039;s an idea: Since we appear to have a need for access to orbital space, and the Ares/Constellation will not be ready soon, how about we give our remaining shuttles a good going over and just keep them in service until the new space craft is ready? The original design specifications for the Orbiter called for &#034;up to 100 flights&#034;. We aren&#039;t even close to that yet.<br />
The &#034;Shuttles to Mars&#034; is a bold and interesting idea, but we might want to save the shuttle for work it was designed for.</p>
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		<title>By: dollhopf</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49591</link>
		<dc:creator>dollhopf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2009 12:39:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49591</guid>
		<description>I just want to remind you on the context, Kevin.

Eric Knight is an entrepreneur. Therefore, economical factors have a meaning for him, in contrary to the managers of some federal agencies.

He is also founder and CEO of UP Aerospace, Inc. Therfore, he has good expertise.


Kevin said: &quot;More April Fools day material.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I just want to remind you on the context, Kevin.</p>
<p>Eric Knight is an entrepreneur. Therefore, economical factors have a meaning for him, in contrary to the managers of some federal agencies.</p>
<p>He is also founder and CEO of UP Aerospace, Inc. Therfore, he has good expertise.</p>
<p>Kevin said: &#034;More April Fools day material.&#034;</p>
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		<title>By: KevinM</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49558</link>
		<dc:creator>KevinM</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2009 04:38:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49558</guid>
		<description>Too fantastic and contrived for a serious proposal. There is not enough room on the shuttles for comfortable living for that long. An expandable tube? That is right out of 1950&#039;s sci-fi. We won&#039;t get to Mars soon, except on very long, very risky missions, but who wants to live on the lifeless moon? Yuck. What&#039;s the rush? Let&#039;s do Mars right, on budget and safely.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Too fantastic and contrived for a serious proposal. There is not enough room on the shuttles for comfortable living for that long. An expandable tube? That is right out of 1950&#039;s sci-fi. We won&#039;t get to Mars soon, except on very long, very risky missions, but who wants to live on the lifeless moon? Yuck. What&#039;s the rush? Let&#039;s do Mars right, on budget and safely.</p>
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		<title>By: Vanamonde</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49552</link>
		<dc:creator>Vanamonde</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2009 03:42:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49552</guid>
		<description>Mars can wait. Better to think about how to live on the Moon and build mass drivers to make L5 colonies.

It is too late to save us, but it is the only positive solution I have seen to the poplulation explosion. Gigadeath is coming.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mars can wait. Better to think about how to live on the Moon and build mass drivers to make L5 colonies.</p>
<p>It is too late to save us, but it is the only positive solution I have seen to the poplulation explosion. Gigadeath is coming.</p>
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		<title>By: Kevin</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49531</link>
		<dc:creator>Kevin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2009 00:21:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49531</guid>
		<description>More April Fools day material.

Did I oversleep a couple of months?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>More April Fools day material.</p>
<p>Did I oversleep a couple of months?</p>
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		<title>By: dollhopf</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49495</link>
		<dc:creator>dollhopf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Jan 2009 18:35:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49495</guid>
		<description>to: peter petrov;

Have you already read the following article from Mrs. Atkinson?

&quot;&lt;em&gt;The Mars Landing Approach: Getting Large Payloads to the Surface of the Red Planet&lt;/em&gt;&quot;, 17th July 2007

It is claimed that large vehicles cannot be brought to the Martian ground safely with the means of parachutes.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>to: peter petrov;</p>
<p>Have you already read the following article from Mrs. Atkinson?</p>
<p>&#034;<em>The Mars Landing Approach: Getting Large Payloads to the Surface of the Red Planet</em>&#034;, 17th July 2007</p>
<p>It is claimed that large vehicles cannot be brought to the Martian ground safely with the means of parachutes.</p>
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		<title>By: peter petrov</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49470</link>
		<dc:creator>peter petrov</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Jan 2009 16:39:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49470</guid>
		<description>&quot;It gets a little dicey...&quot;

Define &quot;little.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#034;It gets a little dicey&#8230;&#034;</p>
<p>Define &#034;little.&#034;</p>
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		<title>By: dollhopf</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49433</link>
		<dc:creator>dollhopf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Jan 2009 10:04:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49433</guid>
		<description>anon said &quot;&lt;em&gt;The shuttle is designed for low earth orbit, the astronauts would fry on their way to mars.&lt;/em&gt;&quot;

Likewise Jason said &quot;&lt;em&gt;that the shuttles were only designed to operated within the protection of earth&#039;s radiation shield. They do not have enough shielding on them to withstand the radiation on a trip to mars.&lt;/em&gt;&quot;

What is not just a shuttle specific problem but a still unsolved problem which could doom every manned deep space mission. A gleam of hope emerged a view weeks ago when Ian O&#039;Neill reported that British scientists invented a &quot;mini-magnetosphere&quot; to protect astronauts during solar storms. (&quot;&lt;em&gt;Ion Shield for Interplanetary Spaceships Now a Reality&lt;/em&gt;&quot;, 4th November 2008, filed under: Physics, Space Flight).

Maybe in five years this mechanism would even allow you to fly through a solar storm in a Vostok spacecraft.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>anon said &#034;<em>The shuttle is designed for low earth orbit, the astronauts would fry on their way to mars.</em>&#034;</p>
<p>Likewise Jason said &#034;<em>that the shuttles were only designed to operated within the protection of earth&#039;s radiation shield. They do not have enough shielding on them to withstand the radiation on a trip to mars.</em>&#034;</p>
<p>What is not just a shuttle specific problem but a still unsolved problem which could doom every manned deep space mission. A gleam of hope emerged a view weeks ago when Ian O&#039;Neill reported that British scientists invented a &#034;mini-magnetosphere&#034; to protect astronauts during solar storms. (&#034;<em>Ion Shield for Interplanetary Spaceships Now a Reality</em>&#034;, 4th November 2008, filed under: Physics, Space Flight).</p>
<p>Maybe in five years this mechanism would even allow you to fly through a solar storm in a Vostok spacecraft.</p>
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		<title>By: Planetwatcher</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49414</link>
		<dc:creator>Planetwatcher</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Jan 2009 04:27:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49414</guid>
		<description>How about including a LEM like vehicle on this double shuttle-truss space ship?

Just leave the shuttles attached to the truss for the whole mission and it can remain in orbit of  Mars, like the command module of the Apollo missions to the Moon.
The truss could even carry extra fuel tanks, or  extra decent modules for the LEM like vehicle.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How about including a LEM like vehicle on this double shuttle-truss space ship?</p>
<p>Just leave the shuttles attached to the truss for the whole mission and it can remain in orbit of  Mars, like the command module of the Apollo missions to the Moon.<br />
The truss could even carry extra fuel tanks, or  extra decent modules for the LEM like vehicle.</p>
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		<title>By: anon</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49396</link>
		<dc:creator>anon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Jan 2009 00:17:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49396</guid>
		<description>this would never work and even if you somehow managed to send 2 shuttles to mars it would just be a complicated way for the astronauts on board to commit suicide.  The shuttle is designed for low earth orbit, the astronauts would fry on their way to mars.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>this would never work and even if you somehow managed to send 2 shuttles to mars it would just be a complicated way for the astronauts on board to commit suicide.  The shuttle is designed for low earth orbit, the astronauts would fry on their way to mars.</p>
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		<title>By: Richard Kirk</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49393</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Kirk</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Jan 2009 00:03:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49393</guid>
		<description>Whey-hey! Lets go to Mars! We can use a couple of old shuttles to live in. Okay, we haven&#039;t got a rocket to get them out of earth&#039;s orbit, but get a few of these Ares bad boys, and a whole bunch of surplus fireworks and cherry bombs, and enough duct tape and it ought to go. Yes, we haven&#039;t got a way of stopping it when we get there, but we&#039;ll think of something. Getting back? - that&#039;s going towards the sun - we&#039;ll have gravity behind us, no worries. SEE ALL THE FUN LIVE ON &#039;DEEP SPACE JACKASS&#039;.

Actually, as i read it, the original article was posted more as a thought experiment to explore why space missions are the way they are. It costs something like $1000 dollars to get 1 Kg to low earth orbit. The further you go, the more it makes sense to make something light and custom-built for the purpose.

Back when the space shuttles were originally designed, the working temperatures of aircraft alloys with fancy names like Asterite or Stellite were rising. There were serious hopes back about 1970 that compounds could be made with the stiffness and high temperatures of ceramics, and the toughness of metals. The space shuttle design could have gone for a shallow re-entry with a large wingspan and conventional alloys - something more like an aircraft - but they went in the direction that materials research at the time was pointing. Unfortunately, just as the shuttle was designed, the progress in such materials suddenly stopped dead. It became clear that there was no cross-breed between metals and ceramics, and the shuttle was never going to be as good as people hoped. I often wonder whether we could have gone back and made a large wing vehicle with a much shallower re-entry to keep the surface temperatures lower.  When they retired the Concorde fleet, I wondered whether any of them could have been made space-worthy with oxygen injection for the engines as you leave the atmosphere. Okay, that is another silly idea, but maybe someone will get it to work. See for example...

http://www.reactionengines.co.uk/</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Whey-hey! Lets go to Mars! We can use a couple of old shuttles to live in. Okay, we haven&#039;t got a rocket to get them out of earth&#039;s orbit, but get a few of these Ares bad boys, and a whole bunch of surplus fireworks and cherry bombs, and enough duct tape and it ought to go. Yes, we haven&#039;t got a way of stopping it when we get there, but we&#039;ll think of something. Getting back? &#8211; that&#039;s going towards the sun &#8211; we&#039;ll have gravity behind us, no worries. SEE ALL THE FUN LIVE ON &#039;DEEP SPACE JACKASS&#039;.</p>
<p>Actually, as i read it, the original article was posted more as a thought experiment to explore why space missions are the way they are. It costs something like $1000 dollars to get 1 Kg to low earth orbit. The further you go, the more it makes sense to make something light and custom-built for the purpose.</p>
<p>Back when the space shuttles were originally designed, the working temperatures of aircraft alloys with fancy names like Asterite or Stellite were rising. There were serious hopes back about 1970 that compounds could be made with the stiffness and high temperatures of ceramics, and the toughness of metals. The space shuttle design could have gone for a shallow re-entry with a large wingspan and conventional alloys &#8211; something more like an aircraft &#8211; but they went in the direction that materials research at the time was pointing. Unfortunately, just as the shuttle was designed, the progress in such materials suddenly stopped dead. It became clear that there was no cross-breed between metals and ceramics, and the shuttle was never going to be as good as people hoped. I often wonder whether we could have gone back and made a large wing vehicle with a much shallower re-entry to keep the surface temperatures lower.  When they retired the Concorde fleet, I wondered whether any of them could have been made space-worthy with oxygen injection for the engines as you leave the atmosphere. Okay, that is another silly idea, but maybe someone will get it to work. See for example&#8230;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.reactionengines.co.uk/" rel="nofollow">http://www.reactionengines.co.uk/</a></p>
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		<title>By: Chuck Lam</title>
		<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2009/01/08/a-cheap-solution-for-getting-to-mars/comment-page-4/#comment-49392</link>
		<dc:creator>Chuck Lam</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Jan 2009 23:39:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.universetoday.com/?p=23377#comment-49392</guid>
		<description>My mind is still numb thinking about the five years to put the previous article new space toilet in service.  And in this clip we&#039;re talking about going to Mars.  Not in this century!!!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My mind is still numb thinking about the five years to put the previous article new space toilet in service.  And in this clip we&#039;re talking about going to Mars.  Not in this century!!!</p>
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